Running a business is burdened with many responsibilities. One of them is the need to conduct an energy audit on a regular basis. Which entities are obliged to do so? What is an energy audit of a company and who can perform it?
Enterprise energy audit - what is it? Who does it apply to? How often should it be carried out?
energetic audit is a thorough analysis of how a company uses energy. His aim is to identification of the organization's potential to reduce the consumption of fuels as well as electricity and heat. As part of it, detailed research and calculations are carried out regarding the proposed projects to improve energy efficiency.
Pursuant to the amended Energy Efficiency Act, each large enterprise. An entity is considered as such if it met two conditions jointly in at least one of the last two years:
- employed over 250 people on average per year,
- achieved an annual turnover of more than EUR 50 million or the total of its assets at the end of one of the two years pexceeded EUR 43 million.
The Act also specifies the frequency of reporting. For example, an energy audit of a large enterprise should be performed once every four years. Failure to meet the deadline results, in some cases may result in a fine, which may be as high as 5%. company's revenues.
Importantly, a large company can be released from the dutyif it has implemented an energy management system compliant with the standards in force in Poland or an EMAS environmental management system, provided that an energy audit of the company was carried out as part of them.
What is an energy audit of a company? Main stages
The energy audit includes e.g. detailed overview of energy consumption not only in buildings, installations and devices, but also in transport. It performs not only an informative function. It also provides tips on how to reduce energy and fuel consumption in the enterprise. It also defines the possibilities of using renewable energy sources and indicates the costs of the proposed improvements.
A professionally conducted energy audit consists of three main stages.
- Collecting datawhich concern, among others, technological processes, heating, cooling, insulation of buildings or the car fleet. Energy demand profiles are also created at this stage.
- Optimization of energy and fuel consumption. Applies to e.g. lighting, ventilation, heating or cooling systems. The stage also includes an analysis of the possibilities of using renewable energy sources.
- Pimplementation of improvement projects. It is an individual project that allows you to improve the company's energy efficiency.
Energy audit of the company - the most important benefits. Who can do it?
A company energy audit is a source of a lot of useful information about the company's energy efficiency. Not only Mrallows you to meet the statutory conditions, but should also include an assessment profitability of the project, aimed at optimizing energy consumption. It should also indicate the savings resulting from the implementation of improvement measures. Therefore, it must be done with due care. Who can carry it out?
It is assumed that an energy audit should be performed by an independent entity that has knowledge and professional experience in this matter. This is a guarantee of the correctness of the collected data as well as the tests and calculations carried out. IN eco-merit we take into account not only the specificity of the business, but also statutory guidelines and principles of reliability in the industry.
An energy audit is a source of a lot of reliable information. It indicates not only the energy and fuel consumption in the company, but also the ways to reduce it and the related costs. In effect the company is more energy efficientwhich brings savings in the long run. However, in order for the energy audit to fulfill its functions, it should be carried out by specialists.
